Visual Studio LightSwitch is a new tool from Microsoft for developing business applications. Currently available development technologies from Microsoft (like VS C#) are general purpose and can be used to develop a wide variety of applications. LightSwitch, on the other hand, is focused on simplifying development of business applications by handling the basic plumbing itself.
I downloaded the currently available Beta1 version of LightSwitch and started playing with it. It took about 5 minutes to get following application ready.
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The above sample application supports addition, updation and deletion of employee records along with employee qualifications and skills. It is an impressive output considering the effort that was put in.
I performed the following steps to develop the sample app.
- Click on ‘create table’ in App Designer, name the table as Employee and define its attributes.
- Do the same as step 1, for Qualification and Skill.
- Create the relationship two relationships using designer i.e. employee-qualification and employee-skills.
- Click on ‘new screen’ in App Designer and specify the table and desired layout.
- Hurrah! Application is ready.
LightSwitch Application Designer:
Following is the LightSwitch application designer for tables. Additional settings are available for each attribute from the properties window.
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Below is the screen shot of application designer for screens. I didn’t make any changes here except changing the display names for qualification and skill tabs.
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LightSwitch also has a query designer. Queries can also be used as a basis of screen design apart from tables. Following screen shot shows the query designer.
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Key Features:
- We can extend the functionality of LightSwitch application by writing code in C#.Net or VB.Net. LightSwitch allows the developers to easily hook their business logic in application events. We can even write a custom control or fully custom screen.
I believe this is the single most important feature of LightSwitch, this is where most of the LightSwitch precursors struggled.
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- Another important feature is the ability of LightSwitch to connect to various data sources, its not tied up to a particular back-end technology. It support Sql Server, Azure (Cloud), SharePoint, Entity Framework as data sources.
- The application generated by LightSwitch is a Silverlight application. It runs in out-of-browser mode if application type is desktop. So multiple platforms are supported.
- Support Master details screen (e.g. invoice and invoice lines)
- Support searching, sorting and paging of records without writing any code.
- Support user authentication and role based security using ASP.Net Membership Provider.
- Handle image as one of the basic attributes of an object.